摩爾多瓦列伊
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摩爾多瓦列伊（Moldovenesc Leu /Leu Moldovenesc/Moldovan Leu 標準符號：MDL）
目錄 |
摩爾多瓦原通用蘇聯貨幣。1993年開始發行硬幣。幣製為1列伊（Leu）等於100巴尼（Bani），國名為摩爾多瓦共和國（REPUBLIKA MOLDOVA）。鑄幣幣面有國徽。
發行機構：摩爾多瓦國家銀行
主輔幣制：1列伊=100巴尼(Bani)=1000庫邦(Cupon)
貨幣面額：有1、5、10、20列伊及50、100、1000、5000庫邦等面額紙幣； 另有1、5、25、50巴尼及1、5列伊鑄幣
匯率：1歐元＝17.26 摩列伊，1美元＝13.15摩列伊，1元人民幣＝1.68
leu moldovenesc (Moldovan)молдавский лей (Russian)
ISO 4217 Code：MDL
User(s)：Moldova except Transnistria
Inflation：12.8%
Source：The World Factbook, 2006 est.
Subunit：1/100 ban
Plural：lei
ban：bani
Coins：1, 5, 10, 25, 50 bani
Banknotes：1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 lei
Central bank：National Bank of Moldova
Website：http://www.bnm.org
The Moldovan Leu, denoted by the ISO symbol, MDL, is the official currency of Moldova. A Leu is subdivided into 100 bani. The Moldovan Leu was created after the establishment of the independent state of Moldova. Before Moldova was created, it was a province of Romania. The Romanian Leu circulated in this area, which later kept the name Leu.
History
Between 1918 and 1940 and again between 1941 and 1944, when Moldova was part of Romania, the Romanian leu was used also in the eastern part of Moldavia. The Moldovan leu was established on 29 November 1993, following the collapse of the Soviet Union and the creation of the independent Republic of Moldova. It replaced the older cupon currency at a rate of 1 leu = 1000 cupon.
In Transnistria, an unrecognised break-away republic from Moldova, Transnistrian ruble is used instead.
Coins
Coins consist of 1, 5, 10, and 25 bani in aluminium and 50 bani in aluminium-bronze. 50 bani, 1 and 5 leu coins were issued in stainless steel in 1993 but have been withdrawn from circulation.
Banknotes
There have been two series of Moldovan leu banknotes. The first series was short-lived and only included 1, 5, and 10 lei.
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摩爾多瓦列伊鑄幣
