年金現值繫數
出自 MBA智库百科(https://wiki.mbalib.com/)
目錄 |
年金是指每隔相等時間間隔收到或支付相同金額的款項,如每年年末收到養老金10000元,即為年金。年金現值是指按照利率把發生期收到的年金利息折成價值之和。
一定期間內每期期末等額的系列收付款項的現值之和,叫後付年金現值。後付年金現值的符號為PVAn,後付年金現值的計算公式為:
式中,叫年金現值繫數,或年金貼現繫數。年金現值繫數可簡寫為PVIFAi,n或ADFi,n。
計算普通年金現值的一般公式為:
,(1)
等式兩邊同乘(1+i)
,(2)
(2)式減(1)式
,
- ∴年金現值繫數公式
∵
∴
∴
有關年金現值繫數值,可通過年金現值繫數表查得。
例如,現在存入一筆錢,準備在以後5年中每年末得到100元,如果利息率為10%,現在應存入多少錢?在本例中,通過“年金現值繫數”查表可得,
年金現值繫數公式
PVIFA10%,5 = 3.790,則:
=379
附:年金現值繫數表
n 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 15% 16% 18% 20% 22% 24% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 1 0.990 0.980 0.970 0.961 0.952 0.943 0.925 0.909 0.892 0.877 0.869 0.862 0.847 0.833 0.819 0.806 0.799 0.769 0.740 0.714 0.689 0.666 2 1.970 1.941 1.913 1.886 1.859 1.833 1.783 1.735 1.690 1.646 1.625 1.605 1.565 1.527 1.491 1.456 1.44 1.360 1.289 1.224 1.165 1.111 3 2.940 2.883 2.828 2.775 2.723 2.673 2.577 2.486 2.401 2.321 2.283 2.245 2.174 2.106 2.042 1.981 1.952 1.816 1.695 1.588 1.493 1.407 4 3.901 3.807 3.717 3.629 3.545 3.465 3.312 3.169 3.037 2.913 2.854 2.798 2.690 2.588 2.493 2.404 2.361 2.166 1.996 1.849 1.719 1.604 5 4.853 4.713 4.579 4.451 4.329 4.212 3.992 3.790 3.604 3.433 3.352 3.274 3.127 2.990 2.863 2.745 2.689 2.435 2.219 2.035 1.875 1.736 6 5.795 5.601 5.417 5.242 5.075 4.917 4.622 4.355 4.111 3.888 3.784 3.684 3.497 3.325 3.166 3.020 2.951 2.642 2.385 2.167 1.983 1.824 7 6.728 6.471 6.230 6.002 5.786 5.582 5.206 4.868 4.563 4.288 4.160 4.038 3.811 3.604 3.415 3.242 3.161 2.802 2.507 2.262 2.057 1.882 8 7.651 7.325 7.019 6.732 6.463 6.209 5.746 5.334 4.967 4.638 4.487 4.343 4.077 3.837 3.619 3.421 3.328 2.924 2.598 2.330 2.108 1.921 9 8.566 8.162 7.786 7.435 7.107 6.801 6.246 5.759 5.328 4.946 4.771 4.606 4.303 4.030 3.786 3.565 3.463 3.019 2.665 2.378 2.143 1.947 10 9.471 8.982 8.530 8.110 7.721 7.360 6.710 6.144 5.650 5.216 5.018 4.833 4.494 4.192 3.923 3.681 3.570 3.091 2.715 2.413 2.168 1.965 11 10.367 9.786 9.252 8.760 8.306 7.886 7.138 6.495 5.937 5.452 5.233 5.028 4.656 4.327 4.035 3.775 3.656 3.147 2.751 2.438 2.184 1.976 12 11.255 10.575 9.954 9.385 8.863 8.383 7.536 6.813 6.194 5.660 5.420 5.197 4.793 4.439 4.127 3.851 3.725 3.190 2.779 2.455 2.196 1.984 13 12.133 11.348 10.634 9.985 9.393 8.852 7.903 7.103 6.423 5.842 5.583 5.342 4.909 4.532 4.202 3.912 3.780 3.223 2.799 2.468 2.204 1.989 14 13.003 12.106 11.296 10.563 9.898 9.294 8.244 7.366 6.628 6.002 5.724 5.467 5.008 4.610 4.264 3.961 3.824 3.248 2.814 2.477 2.209 1.993 15 13.865 12.849 11.937 11.118 10.379 9.712 8.559 7.606 6.810 6.142 5.847 5.575 5.091 4.675 4.315 4.001 3.859 3.268 2.825 2.483 2.213 1.995 16 14.717 13.577 12.561 11.652 10.837 10.105 8.851 7.823 6.973 6.265 5.954 5.668 5.162 4.729 4.356 4.033 3.887 3.283 2.833 2.488 2.216 1.996 17 15.562 14.291 13.166 12.165 11.274 10.477 9.121 8.021 7.119 6.372 6.047 5.748 5.222 4.774 4.390 4.059 3.909 3.294 2.839 2.491 2.218 1.997 18 16.398 14.992 13.753 12.659 11.689 10.827 9.371 8.201 7.249 6.467 6.127 5.817 5.273 4.812 4.418 4.079 3.927 3.303 2.844 2.494 2.219 1.998 19 17.226 15.678 14.323 13.133 12.085 11.158 9.603 8.364 7.365 6.550 6.198 5.877 5.316 4.843 4.441 4.096 3.942 3.310 2.847 2.495 2.220 1.999 20 18.045 16.351 14.877 13.590 12.462 11.469 9.818 8.513 7.469 6.623 6.259 5.928 5.352 4.869 4.460 4.110 3.953 3.315 2.850 2.497 2.220 1.999 21 18.856 17.011 15.415 14.029 12.821 11.764 10.016 8.648 7.562 6.686 6.312 5.973 5.383 4.891 4.475 4.121 3.963 3.319 2.851 2.497 2.221 1.999 22 19.660 17.658 15.936 14.451 13.163 12.041 10.200 8.771 7.644 6.742 6.358 6.011 5.409 4.909 4.488 4.129 3.970 3.322 2.853 2.498 2.221 1.999 23 20.455 18.292 16.443 14.856 13.488 12.303 10.371 8.883 7.718 6.792 6.398 6.044 5.432 4.924 4.498 4.137 3.976 3.325 2.854 2.498 2.221 1.999 24 21.243 18.913 16.935 15.246 13.798 12.550 10.528 8.984 7.784 6.835 6.433 6.072 5.450 4.937 4.507 4.142 3.981 3.327 2.855 2.499 2.221 1.999 25 22.023 19.523 17.413 15.622 14.093 12.783 10.674 9.077 7.843 6.872 6.464 6.097 5.466 4.947 4.513 4.147 3.984 3.328 2.855 2.499 2.222 1.999 26 22.795 20.121 17.876 15.982 14.375 13.003 10.809 9.160 7.895 6.906 6.490 6.118 5.480 4.956 4.519 4.151 3.987 3.329 2.855 2.499 2.222 1.999 27 23.559 20.706 18.327 16.329 14.643 13.210 10.935 9.237 7.942 6.935 6.513 6.136 5.491 4.963 4.524 4.154 3.990 3.330 2.856 2.499 2.222 1.999 28 24.316 21.281 18.764 16.663 14.898 13.406 11.051 9.306 7.984 6.960 6.533 6.152 5.501 4.969 4.528 4.156 3.992 3.331 2.856 2.499 2.222 1.999 29 25.065 21.844 19.188 16.983 15.141 13.590 11.158 9.369 8.021 6.983 6.550 6.165 5.509 4.974 4.531 4.158 3.993 3.331 2.856 2.499 2.222 1.999 30 25.807 22.396 19.600 17.292 15.372 13.764 11.257 9.426 8.055 7.002 6.565 6.177 5.516 4.978 4.533 4.160 3.995 3.332 2.856 2.499 2.222 1.999 40 32.834 27.355 23.114 19.792 17.159 15.046 11.924 9.779 8.243 7.105 6.641 6.233 5.548 4.996 4.543 4.165 3.999 3.333 2.857 2.499 2.222 1.999 50 39.196 31.423 25.729 21.482 18.255 15.761 12.233 9.914 8.304 7.132 6.660 6.246 5.554 4.999 4.545 4.166 3.999 3.333 2.857 2.499 2.222 1.999
評論(共21條)
120期的繫數是多少?
5%,120期為19.9427
是= =|||
計算支付年租金的殘值50000元現值公式=50000*(P/F,10%,6),我不明白,請教一下,謝謝
去瞭解下年金現值繫數和複利現值繫數的區別
分析得很清楚,謝謝!