海恩法则
出自 MBA智库百科(http://wiki.mbalib.com/)
评论(共8条)
Herbert William Heinrich (born 1886) was an American industrial safety pioneer from the 1930s. He was an Assistant Superintendent of the Engineering and Inspection Division of Travelers Insurance Company when he published his book Industrial Accident Prevention, A Scientific Approach in 1931.[1][2] One empirical finding from his 1931 book became known as Heinrich's Law: that in a workplace, for every accident that causes a major injury, there are 29 accidents that cause minor injuries and 300 accidents that cause no injuries.[3] Because many accidents share common root causes, addressing more commonplace accidents that cause no injuries can prevent accidents that cause injuries.
Herbert William Heinrich (born 1886) was an American industrial safety pioneer from the 1930s. He was an Assistant Superintendent of the Engineering and Inspection Division of Travelers Insurance Company when he published his book Industrial Accident Prevention, A Scientific Approach in 1931.[1][2] One empirical finding from his 1931 book became known as Heinrich's Law: that in a workplace, for every accident that causes a major injury, there are 29 accidents that cause minor injuries and 300 accidents that cause no injuries.[3] Because many accidents share common root causes, addressing more commonplace accidents that cause no injuries can prevent accidents that cause injuries.
“海恩法则”是美国著名安全工程师海恩里希提出的300∶29∶1法则。通过分析工伤事故的发生概率,为保险公司的经营提出的法则。这个法则意思是说,当一个企业有300个隐患或违章,必然要发生29起轻伤或故障,在这29起轻伤事故或故障当中,必然包含有一起重伤、死亡或重大事故。 这一法则完全可以用于企业的安全管理上,即在一件重大的事故背后必有29件“轻度”的事故,还有300件潜在的隐患。可怕的是对潜在性事故毫无觉察,或是麻木不仁,结果导致无法挽回的损失。了解“海恩法则”的目的,是通过对事故成因的分析,让人们少走弯路,把事故消灭在萌芽状态。

其实在很多方面都是如此,反思问题是不能仅仅知其然,关键要其其所以然,和破窗理论有异曲同工之妙